THE EARLY YEARS James Bullough Lansing was born James Martini, 14 January 1902, in Macoupin County, Millwood Township, Illinois. His parents were
Henry Martini, born in St. Louis, Missouri, and Grace Erbs Martini, born in Central City, Illinois. The elder Martini was a coal mining
engineer, and his work required that the family moved
about quite a bit during Lansing's early years. Lansing was the ninth of fourteen
children, one of whom died in infancy. For a short time, Lansing lived with the
Bullough family in Litchfield, Illinois. He later took their
name when he changed
his from Martini to Lansing.
Not much is known about Lansing's early days, and we are indebted to Bill Martin,
one of three surviving brothers, for providing most
of the information presented here.
Lansing graduated the eighth grade at the Lawrence School in Springfield, Illinois.
He also attended
the Springfield, Illinois, High School. Later, he took courses in a
small business college in Springfield.
As a young lad he was very interested in all things electrical and mechanical. At
about the age of 10, he built a Leyden Jar which he used
to play pranks on his
playmates. He also constructed crystal sets, and at one time, probably about the
age of 12 or so, built a small radio
transmitter from scratch. The signals from this
set were apparently strong enough to reach the Great Lakes Naval Station in
Illinois; naval
personnel determined the source of these signals and later supervised
the timely dismantling of the young Lansing's radio transmitter.
For a while Lansing worked as an automotive mechanic, specializing in fine
engine repair work. He attended an automotive school for
mechanics in Detroit
through the courtesy of the dealer he worked for in Springfield.
Lansing's mother died 1 November 1924 at the age of 56, and at that time Lansing
left home. As best we can determine, he went directly
to Salt Lake City. Mrs. Lansing,
the former Glenna Peterson of Salt Lake City, tells of meeting Lansing in 1925 in that
city. At the time he
was working for a radio station as an engineer. In addition, he
worked for the Baldwin loudspeaker company in Salt Lake City for a time.
He also
met his future business partner, Ken Decker, in Salt Lake City.